A capillary tube made of glass of radius 0.15 mm is dipped vertically in a beaker filled with methylene iodide (surface tension = 0.05 Nm⁻¹, density = 667 kg m⁻³) which rises to height h in the tube. It is observed that the two tangents drawn from liquid-glass interfaces (from opposite sides of the capillary) make an angle of 60° with one another. Then h is close to (g = 10 ms⁻²)
A capillary tube made of glass of radius 0.15 mm is dipped vertically in a beaker filled with methylene iodide (surface tension = 0.05 Nm⁻¹, density = 667 kg m⁻³) which rises to height h in the tube. It is observed that the two tangents drawn from liquid-glass interfaces (from opposite sides of the capillary) make an angle of 60° with one another. Then h is close to (g = 10 ms⁻²)
Option 1 -
0.172 m
Option 2 -
0.049 m
Option 3 -
0.087 m
Option 4 -
0.137 m
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1 Answer
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Correct Option - 3
Detailed Solution:2θ = 60° ⇒ θ = 30°
h = 2Tcosθ / (ρsg) = 2 (0.05)cos30° / (667) (0.15 × 10? ³) (10) = (√3 × 100)/ (667 × 3) ≈ 173.2/2000 m = 8.66 cm
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