A conducting wire XY of mass m and negligible resistance slides smoothly on two parallel conducting wires as shown in figure. The closed circuit has a resistance R due to AC. AB and CD are perfect conductors. There is a magnetic field B = B(t) k

(i) Write down an equation for the acceleration of the wire XY
(ii) If B is independent of time, obtain v(t), assuming v(0) = u0
(iii) For (ii), show that the decrease in kinetic energy of XY equals the heat lost in
A conducting wire XY of mass m and negligible resistance slides smoothly on two parallel conducting wires as shown in figure. The closed circuit has a resistance R due to AC. AB and CD are perfect conductors. There is a magnetic field B = B(t) k

(i) Write down an equation for the acceleration of the wire XY
(ii) If B is independent of time, obtain v(t), assuming v(0) = u0
(iii) For (ii), show that the decrease in kinetic energy of XY equals the heat lost in
This is a long answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Let us assume that the parallel wires at are y= 0, i.e., along x-axis and y= l. At t= 0, XY has x = 0 i.e., along y-axis.
(i) Let the wire be at x x = (t) at time t.
The magnetic flux linked with the loop is given by
φ = B.A= Bacos0= BA
Similar Questions for you
Kindly go through the solution
Bv = B sin 60°
->
M = φ? /I? = (B? A? )/I? = [ (μ? I? /2R? )πR? ²]/I?
[Diagram of two concentric coils]
M = (μ? πR? ²)/ (2R? )
M ∝ R? ²/R?
(A) The magnet's entry
R =
L = 2 mH
E = 9V
Just after the switch ‘S’ is closed, the inductor acts as open circuit.
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Physics Ncert Solutions Class 12th 2023
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