A raindrop with radius R = 0.2 mm falls from a cloud at a height h = 2000 m above the ground. Assume that the drop is spherical through its fall and the force of buoyance may be neglected, then the terminal speed attained by the raindrop is :
[Density of water ρw = 1000 kg m⁻³, and Density of air ρa = 1.2 kg m⁻³, g = 10 m/s², Coefficient of viscosity of air η = 1.8 * 10⁻⁵ Nsm⁻²]
A raindrop with radius R = 0.2 mm falls from a cloud at a height h = 2000 m above the ground. Assume that the drop is spherical through its fall and the force of buoyance may be neglected, then the terminal speed attained by the raindrop is :
[Density of water ρw = 1000 kg m⁻³, and Density of air ρa = 1.2 kg m⁻³, g = 10 m/s², Coefficient of viscosity of air η = 1.8 * 10⁻⁵ Nsm⁻²]
At terminal speed
Mg = Fv = 6πηRv
⇒ V = mg / 6πηR
V = (4/3)πR³ρg / 6πηR
⇒ V = (2/9) * (ρR²g/η)
= (2/9) * (1000 * (0.2 * 10? ³)² * 10) / (1.8 * 10? )
= 4.94 m/s
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