Both alternating current and direct current are measured in amperes. But how is the ampere defined for an alternating current?
Both alternating current and direct current are measured in amperes. But how is the ampere defined for an alternating current?
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1 Answer
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This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar
For a Direct Current (DC),
1ampere= 1coulomb/sec
An AC current changes direction with the source frequency and the attractive force would average to zero. Thus, the AC ampere must be defined in terms of some property that is independent of the direction of current.
Joule’s heating effect is such property and hence it is used to define rms value of AC.
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