Following statements related to radioactivity are given below:                                 

(A) Radioactivity is a random and spontaneous process and is dependent on physical and chemical conditions.

(B) The number of un-decayed nuclei in the radioactive sample decays exponentially with time.

(C) Slope of the graph of loge (no. of undecayed nuclei) Vs, time represents the reciprocal of mean life time   ( τ ) .

(D) Product of decay constant ( λ )  and half-life time ( T 1 / 2 ) is not constant.

Option 1 - <p>(A) and (B) only</p>
Option 2 - <p>(B) and (D) only</p>
Option 3 - <p>(B) and (C) only</p>
Option 4 - <p>(C) and (D) only</p>
3 Views|Posted 8 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User
1 Answer
A
8 months ago
Correct Option - 3
Detailed Solution:

We know, N = N0eλt

Where, N Number of un-decayed Nuclei

No Initial No. Of Nuclei

eλt

N=N0e¯λt

Taking log both side log N = log N0 + loge eλt

log N = log No λt

Slope = λ=1tav

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