Given below are two statements:

Statement I : The electric force changes the speed of the charged particle and hence charges its kinetic energy; whereas the magnetic force does not change like kinetic energy of the charged particle.

Statement II : The electric force accelerates the positively charged particle perpendicular to the direction of electric field. The magnetic force accelerated the moving charged particle along the direction of magnetic field.

In the light of the above statements, chose the most appropriate answer from the option given below

Option 1 -

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

Option 2 -

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. 

Option 3 -

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.                      

Option 4 -

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

0 3 Views | Posted 2 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User

  • 1 Answer

  • P

    Answered by

    Payal Gupta | Contributor-Level 10

    2 months ago
    Correct Option - 3


    Detailed Solution:

    According to Lorentz’s Force, we can write

    F=FElectric+FMagnetic=qE+q (v×B), so

    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

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