Given below are two statements:

           Statement – I : When μ moment of an ideal gas undergoes adiabatic change from state ( P 1 , V 1 , T 1 ) to state ( P 2 , V 2 , T 2 ) then work done is w = μ R ( T 2 T 1 ) 1 γ , where γ = C p C v a n d  R = universal gas constant.

 Statement – II : In the above case, when work done on the gas, the temperature of the gas would rise.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Option 1 -

Both statement – I and statement – II are true.

Option 2 -

Both statement – I and statement – II are false.

Option 3 -

Statement – I is true but statement – II is false.

Option 4 -

Statement – I is false but statement – II is true

0 2 Views | Posted 2 weeks ago
Asked by Shiksha User

  • 1 Answer

  • R

    Answered by

    Raj Pandey | Contributor-Level 9

    2 weeks ago
    Correct Option - 4


    Detailed Solution:

    In case of adiabatic process -

    W o r k d o n e , W = η R ( T 2 T 1 ) 1 Y  

    A s , Δ Q = Δ U + W  

    for adiabatic process :-  Δ Q = 0  

    Δ U = W  

     So, when work is done by the gas, temperature decreases and when work is done on the gas, temperature rises.

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