The volume of a liquid flowing out per second of a pipe of length l and radius r is written by a student as

V= π 8 p r 4 η l

where P is the pressure difference between the two ends of the pipe and η is coefficent of viscosity of the liquid having dimensional formula ML-1 T-1. Check whether the equation is dimensionally correct.

3 Views|Posted 7 months ago
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7 months ago

This is a long answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar

Rate of flow is equal to V= π 8 p r 4 η l

Dimensions of V or LHS= volume/time=L3/T= [L3T-1]

Dimensions of P= [ML-1T-2]

Dimensions of  η = [ML-1T-1]

Dimensions of L= [L]

Dimensions of r= [L]

Dimensions of RHS= [ M L - 1 T - 2 ] [ M L - 1 T - 1 ] [ L 4 ] [ L ] = [ L 3 T - 1 ]

So they are in equal in dimensions.

So e

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Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11th Chapter Two 2025

Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11th Chapter Two 2025

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