What types of laboratory training are provided in each semester in Dnyaan Prasad Global University (DPGU)'s School of Pharmacy and Research

<p>Hi.</p><div data-sfc-cp="" data-hveid="CAEIAhAA" data-complete="true" data-processed="true">At Dnyaan Prasad Global University (DPGU)'s School of Pharmacy and Research (SPR), laboratory training is integrated into every semester across all pharmacy programs (D.Pharm, B.Pharm, Pharm.D, and M.Pharm) to provide hands-on experience in various pharmaceutical disciplines.<span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_c,cAvoqf_d,cAvoqf_e" data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></div><div data-sfc-cp="" data-hveid="CAEIAxAA" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">The training is systematically divided year-wise, starting with foundational sciences and progressing to specialized areas:<span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_h,cAvoqf_i,cAvoqf_j" data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></div><div data-sfc-cp="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">&nbsp;</div><div role="heading" aria-level="3" data-animation-nesting="" data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true" data-processed="true" data-sae="">First Year (Semesters 1 &amp; 2)</div><div data-sfc-cp="" data-hveid="CAEIBRAA" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">The initial focus is on foundational subjects and essential laboratory skills:<span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_q,cAvoqf_r,cAvoqf_s" data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></div><ul data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><li data-hveid="CAEIBhAA" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Human Anatomy and Physiology Lab: Practical study of the human body's structure and function.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIBhAB" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Pharmaceutical Analysis Lab: Introduction to basic drug testing methods.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIBhAC" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry Lab: Hands-on training in basic inorganic chemistry principles relevant to pharmacy.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIBhAD" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Pharmaceutics Lab I: Introduction to basic pharmaceutical preparations and dosage forms.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIBhAE" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Biochemistry Lab: Practical experiments related to the chemical processes within living organisms.</span><span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_1j,cAvoqf_1k,cAvoqf_1l" data-complete="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></li></ul><div data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true" data-processed="true">&nbsp;</div><div role="heading" aria-level="3" data-animation-nesting="" data-sfc-cp="" data-processed="true" data-sae="" data-complete="true">Second Year (Semesters 3 &amp; 4)</div><div data-sfc-cp="" data-hveid="CAEICBAA" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">Training in the second year progresses to more specialized chemical and practical applications:<span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_1t,cAvoqf_1u,cAvoqf_1v" data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></div><ul data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><li data-hveid="CAEICRAA" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Lab: Practical sessions focusing on organic compounds used in medicine.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEICRAB" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Physical Pharmaceutics Lab: Understanding the physical and chemical principles of drug delivery systems.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEICRAC" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Pharmacology Lab I &amp; II: Initial exposure to the effects of drugs on biological systems, often involving animal tissue studies or simulations.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEICRAD" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Pharmaceutical Microbiology Lab: Aseptic techniques, sterilization methods, and study of microorganisms in a pharmaceutical context.</span><span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_2h,cAvoqf_2i,cAvoqf_2j" data-complete="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></li></ul><div data-sfc-cp="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">&nbsp;</div><div role="heading" aria-level="3" data-animation-nesting="" data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true" data-processed="true" data-sae="">Third Year (Semesters 5 &amp; 6)</div><div data-sfc-cp="" data-hveid="CAEICxAA" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">The focus shifts to advanced drug development, medicinal chemistry, and quality control:<span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_2s,cAvoqf_2t,cAvoqf_2u" data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></div><ul data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><li data-hveid="CAEIDBAA" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Medicinal Chemistry Lab: The synthesis and analysis of medicinal compounds.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIDBAB" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Lab: Identification, extraction, and testing of natural drug sources (herbal drugs).</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIDBAC" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Industrial Pharmacy/Formulation Lab: Large-scale production techniques, including tablet, capsule, and ointment formulation.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIDBAD" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Quality Assurance &amp; Instrumental Analysis Lab: Training in Good Laboratory Practices (GLP) and using advanced instruments for drug testing and quality control.</span><span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_3g,cAvoqf_3h,cAvoqf_3i" data-complete="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></li></ul><div data-sfc-cp="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">&nbsp;</div><div role="heading" aria-level="3" data-animation-nesting="" data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true" data-processed="true" data-sae="">Fourth Year (Semesters 7 &amp; 8)</div><div data-sfc-cp="" data-hveid="CAEIDhAA" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">The final year integrates knowledge into advanced analysis, biotechnology, and practical application:<span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_3s,cAvoqf_3t,cAvoqf_3u" data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></div><ul data-complete="true" data-processed="true"><li data-hveid="CAEIDxAA" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics Lab: Practical understanding of how drugs move through the body.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIDxAB" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Lab: Hands-on work in genetic engineering, immunology, and fermentation technology.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIDxAC" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Advanced Pharmacology &amp; Toxicology Lab: In-depth studies of drug actions and safety assessments.</span></li><li data-hveid="CAEIDxAD" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><span data-sfc-cp="" data-complete="true">Project Work/Internship/Pharmacy Practice: This phase involves a significant practical component, which can include research projects or hospital/industry training, applying all learned laboratory skills in a real-world setting.</span><span data-wiz-uids="cAvoqf_4g,cAvoqf_4h,cAvoqf_4i" data-complete="true"><span data-animation-atomic="" data-sae="">&nbsp;</span></span></li></ul>

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