7.27 Give two examples to show the anomalous behaviour of fluorine.
7.27 Give two examples to show the anomalous behaviour of fluorine.
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1 Answer
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7.27
The reasons for the anomalous behaviour of fluorine are as follows:
The smallest size of fluorine
The highest electronegativity
Low bond dissociation enthalpy of F-F bond
Non-availability of d-orbitals in its valence shell The anomalous properties are as follows;
Fluorine shows only one oxidation state-1 while all other halogens show variable oxidation states like
-1, +1, +3, +5, +7 (due to small size, high electronegativity)
Fluorine forms strong hydrogen bonding in its hydrides unlike other halogens. (due to high hydration energy than other elements)
The compounds of fluorine have higher ionic character than other halogens. (due to high
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