Given below are two statements.

Statement I: According to Bohr's model of an atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in positive charge on the nucleus as there is no strong hold on the electron by the nucleus.

Statement II: According to Bohr's model of an atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in principal quantum number.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Option 1 - <p><strong>Statement I</strong> is false but <strong>Statement II </strong>is true&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
Option 2 - <p><strong>Statement </strong>is true but <strong>Statement II </strong>is false</p>
Option 3 - <p>Both <strong>Statement I </strong>and <strong>Statement II </strong>are true</p>
Option 4 - <p>Both <strong>Statement I </strong>and <strong>Statement II </strong>are false</p>
2 Views|Posted 6 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User
1 Answer
V
6 months ago
Correct Option - 1
Detailed Solution:

According to Bohr's model, velocity of electron increases according to atomic number (z).

v e z n (z = Atomic number and n = number of shell/principal quantum number)

Similarly, velocity of electron decreases according to number of shell (i.e. principal quantum number).

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Chemistry Structure of Atom 2025

Chemistry Structure of Atom 2025

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