How much energy is required to ionise a hydrogen atom if an electron occupies n = 5 orbit? Compare your answer with the ionisation energy of H atom (energy required to remove the electron from n = 1 orbit)

3 Views|Posted 9 months ago
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9 months ago

Energy of a hydrogen present in a particular energy shell,

En = 13.12 x 105 / n2 J mol-1 = (13.12 x 105) / (n2 x 6. 022 x 1023) J atom-1

= -2.18 x 10-18 / n2 J atom-1

Step I: Ionisation energy for hydrogen electron present in orbit n = 5

IE5 = E - E5 = 0 – [ (-2.18 x 10-18) / 25] J atom-1 = 8.72 x 10-

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In 4d orbital, n = 4 and l=2

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And angular nodes,  l=2

B 2 + σ 1 s 2 s * 1 s 2 σ 2 s 2 σ * 2 s 2 π 2 p 1  

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Chemistry Ncert Solutions Class 11th 2023

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