The electronic configuration of valence shell of Cu is 3d104s1 and not 3d94s2 . How is this configuration explained?
The electronic configuration of valence shell of Cu is 3d104s1 and not 3d94s2 . How is this configuration explained?
This is a Short Answer Type Questions as classified in NCERT Exemplar
Ans: As per the Hund's rule the half filled and fully filled orbital leads to the extra stability due to the symmetry thus fully filled 3d and half filled 4s is preferred.
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In 4d orbital, n = 4 and
Radial nodes =
Radial nodes = 4 – 2 – 1 = 1
And angular nodes,
Here, number of unpaired electrons, n = 1
Spin only moment ;
= 173 × 10-2 B.M
=
= (At constant pressure)
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Chemistry NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11th Chapter Two 2025
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