5. Answer the following as true or false:
(i) and - are collinear.
(ii) Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.
(iii) Two vectors having same magnitude are collinear.
(iv) Two collinear vectors having the same magnitude are equal.
5. Answer the following as true or false:
(i) and - are collinear.
(ii) Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.
(iii) Two vectors having same magnitude are collinear.
(iv) Two collinear vectors having the same magnitude are equal.
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1 Answer
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(i) True, as vector quantity and - are parallel to same line.
(ii) False, as collinear vector are those vectors that are parallel to same line, but it is not necessary that they are equal also.
(iii) False, as two vectors having same magnitude may have different directions, so they are not collinear.
(iv) False, as two collinear vectors having same magnitude are not equal whey they are opposite in direction.
Similar Questions for you
6.00
b·a = c·a
|a+b-c|² = |a|²+|b|²+|c|²+2(a·b - b·c - a·c)
= 4+16+16+2(a·b - 0 - a·b) = 36
⇒ |a+b-c| = 6
(a+3b). (7a-5b) = 7|a|² - 5ab + 21ab - 15|b|² = 7|a|²+16ab-15|b|²=0.
(a-4b). (7a-2b) = 7|a|² - 2ab - 28ab + 8|b|² = 7|a|²-30ab+8|b|²=0.
Subtracting: 46ab - 23|b|² = 0 ⇒ 2ab = |b|².
Substituting: 7|a|² + 8|b|² - 15|b|² = 0 ⇒ 7|a|² = 7|b|² ⇒ |a|=|b|.
cosθ = ab/ (|a|b|) = ab/|b|² = (1/2)|b|²/|b|² = 1/2.
θ = 60°.
a×b=c ⇒ a.c=0, b.c=0.
|c|² = |a|²|b|² - (a.b)² = (3)|b|² - 1. |c|=√2. So |b|²=1, |b|=1.
Projection of b on a×c.
a×c = a× (a×b) = (a.b)a - (a.a)b = a - 3b.
|a-3b|² = |a|²+9|b|²-6 (a.b) = 3+9-6 = 6.
l = |b. (a-3b)|/|a-3b| = | (a.b)-3|b|²|/√6 = |1-3|/√6 = 2/√6.
3l² = 3 (4/6) = 2.
|a × b|² + |a . b|² = |a|²|b|²
8² + (a . b)² = 2² * 5²
64 + (a . b)² = 100
(a . b)² = 36
a . b = 6 (since angle seems acute from options, but could be -6).
a = i + j + 2k
b = -i + 2j + 3k
a + b = 3j + 5k
a . b = -1 + 2 + 6 = 7
a × b = |i, j, k; 1, 2; -1, 2, 3| = -i - 5j + 3k
(a - b) × b) = (a × b) - (b × b) = a × b
(a × (a - b) × b) = a × (a × b) = (a . b)a - (a . a)b = 7a - 6b
. The expression becomes (a + b) × (7a - 6b) × b)
= (a + b) × (7 (a ×&n
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