Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation dy/dx = 1 + xe^(y-x), -√2 < x < √2, y(0) = 0, then the minimum value of y(x), x ∈ (-√2,√2) is equal to:
Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation dy/dx = 1 + xe^(y-x), -√2 < x < √2, y(0) = 0, then the minimum value of y(x), x ∈ (-√2,√2) is equal to:
Option 1 -
(1+√3) - logₑ(√3-1)
Option 2 -
(2+√3) + logₑ2
Option 3 -
(1-√3) - logₑ(√3-1)
Option 4 -
(2-√3) - logₑ2
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1 Answer
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Correct Option - 4
Detailed Solution:dy/dx - 1 = xe^ (y-x). Let y-x=t. dt/dx = xe? e? dt=xdx.
-e? = x²/2+C. y (0)=0⇒t=0⇒-1=C.
-e^ (x-y) = x²/2-1. y=x-ln (1-x²/2).
y'=1+x/ (1-x²/2)=0 ⇒ x=-1. Min value at x=-1.
y (-1)=-1-ln (1/2) = -1+ln2. This differs from solution.
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