3.23 A three-wheeler starts from rest, accelerates uniformly with 1 m s–2 on a straight road for 10 s, and then moves with uniform velocity. Plot the distance covered by the vehicle during the nth second (n = 1,2,3….) versus n. What do you expect this plot to be during accelerated motion: a straight line or a parabola?
3.23 A three-wheeler starts from rest, accelerates uniformly with 1 m s–2 on a straight road for 10 s, and then moves with uniform velocity. Plot the distance covered by the vehicle during the nth second (n = 1,2,3….) versus n. What do you expect this plot to be during accelerated motion: a straight line or a parabola?
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1 Answer
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3.23 The distance covered by the 3 wheeler on a straight line in the nth second can be expressed as:
Sn = u + a (2n-1)/2 …… (1),
Where
a = acceleration
u = initial velocity
n = time = 1,2,3, ……., n
Given, u = 0, a = 1m/s2, from equation (1) we get Sn = (2n-1)/2 ……. (2)
With various values of n, we get Sn
n Sn
1 &
...more
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Please find the solution below:
[h] = ML2T-1
[E] = ML2T-2
[V] = ML2T-2C-1
[P] = MLT-1
According to question, we can write
10 =
Average speed
(d) Initial velocity
Final velocity
Change in velocity
Momentum gain is along
Force experienced is along
Force experienced is in North-East direction.
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