One end of a massless spring of spring constant k and natural length l 0  is fixed while the other end is connected to a small object of mass m lying on a frictionless table. The spring remains horizontal on the table. If the object is made to rotate at an angular velocity ω  about an axis passing through fixed end, then the elongation of the spring will be

Option 1 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mo>−</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ω</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ω</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 2 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ω</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>k</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ω</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 3 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ω</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mo>−</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ω</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 4 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ω</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msub> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">l</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>m</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>ω</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
2 Views|Posted 7 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User
1 Answer
P
7 months ago
Correct Option - 3
Detailed Solution:

F.B.D, with respect to Non-Inertial frame

k x = m ω 2 ( l 0 + x )

x | k m ω 2 ( l 0 + x )

x = m ω 2 l 0 k m ω 2

        

               

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Let ‘h’ be the height at which velocity becomes equal to magnitude of Acceleration

v = g = 10

v = u + at

10 = 0 + 10t

t = 1 sec

h=ut+12at2

=0×1+12×10×1×1

= 5m

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