What are NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Vector Algebra provided by Shiksha?

  $\overrightarrow{a}+5\overrightarrow{b}$  is collinear with $\overrightarrow{c}$  

⇒   $\overrightarrow{a}+5\overrightarrow{b}$ = $\overrightarrow{c}$           …(1)

$\overrightarrow{b}+6\overrightarrow{c}$ is collinear with $\overrightarrow{a}$  

⇒   $\overrightarrow{b}+6\overrightarrow{c}=\mu \overrightarrow{a}$               …(2)

From (1) and (2)

  $\overrightarrow{b}+6\overrightarrow{c}=\mu \left(\lambda \overrightarrow{c}-5\overrightarrow{b}\right)$          

-> $\left(1+5\mu \right)\overrightarrow{b}+\left(6-\lambda \mu \right)\overrightarrow{c}=0$

$?\overrightarrow{b}$ and $\overrightarrow{c}$  are non-collinear

-> 1 + 5m = 0 $\mu =\frac{-1}{5}$  and 6 – lm = 0 Þ lm = 6

-> l = – 30

Now,

$\overrightarrow{b}=6\overrightarrow{c}=\frac{-1}{5}\overrightarrow{a}$

$5\overrightarrow{b}+30\overrightarrow{c}=-\overrightarrow{a}$

$\begin{array}{cc}\hfill \overrightarrow{a}+5\overrightarrow{b}+30\overrightarrow{c}=0\hfill & \hfill \overrightarrow{a}+\alpha \overrightarrow{b}+\beta \overrightarrow{c}=0\hfill \end{array}]$

On comparing

α = 5, β = 30 ⇒ α + β = 35

$\overrightarrow{a}=\widehat{i}+2\widehat{j}-\widehat{k},\overrightarrow{b}=\widehat{i}-\widehat{j},\overrightarrow{c}=\widehat{i}-\widehat{j}-\widehat{k}$

$\overrightarrow{r}\times \overrightarrow{a}=\overrightarrow{c}\times \overrightarrow{a}$

$\overrightarrow{r}=\overrightarrow{c}+\lambda \overrightarrow{a}$

Now, $0=\overrightarrow{b}.\overrightarrow{c}+\lambda \overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b}as\overrightarrow{r}.\overrightarrow{b}=0$

$\lambda =\frac{-\overrightarrow{b}.\overrightarrow{c}}{\overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{b}}=2$

$\therefore \overrightarrow{r}.\overrightarrow{a}=\overrightarrow{a}.\overrightarrow{c}+2a^2=12$

${\overrightarrow{a}}_1=x\widehat{i}-\widehat{j}+\widehat{k}\&{\overrightarrow{a}}_2=\widehat{i}+y\widehat{j}+z\widehat{k}$           

given  ${\overrightarrow{a}}_1\&{\overrightarrow{a}}_2$ are collinear then ${\overrightarrow{a}}_1=\lambda {\overrightarrow{a}}_2$  

$\Rightarrow \left(x\widehat{i}-\widehat{j}+\widehat{k}\right)=\lambda \left(\widehat{i}+y\widehat{j}+z\widehat{k}\right)$         

Since $\widehat{i},\widehat{j}\&\widehat{k}$ are not collinear so

  $Sox\widehat{i}+y\widehat{j}+z\widehat{k}=\lambda \widehat{i}-\frac{1}{\lambda }\widehat{j}+\frac{1}{\lambda }\widehat{k}$         

Hence possible unit vector parallel to it be  $\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{3}}\left(\widehat{i}-\widehat{j}+\widehat{k}\right)$ for $\lambda$ =

Data contradiction.

$\overrightarrow{a}\times \left(\overrightarrow{b}\times \overrightarrow{c}\right)=\left(\overrightarrow{a}\cdot \overrightarrow{c}\right)\overrightarrow{b}-\left(\overrightarrow{a}\cdot \overrightarrow{b}\right)\overrightarrow{c}$

Mid point of BC is $\frac{1}{2}\left(5\widehat{i}+\left(\alpha -2\right)\widehat{j}+9\widehat{k}\right)$ $\frac{}{}\stackrel{}{}\stackrel{}{}\stackrel{}{}$

$\overline{AB}=\widehat{i}+\left(\alpha -4\right)\widehat{j}+\widehat{k}$

$\overline{AC}=\widehat{i}+\left(-2-\alpha \right)\widehat{j}+\widehat{k}$

For = 1, $\overline{AB}$ $\stackrel{}{}$ and $\overline{AC}$ $\stackrel{}{}$ will be collinear. So for non collinearity

= 2