What is the difference between advertising and public relation?
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3 Answers
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In the world of communication, advertising and public relations (PR) play distinct but complimentary functions. Advertising is a paid advertising strategy used to promote products, services, or brands. On the other hand, Public relations works in the field of earned media, focusing on the development and maintenance of a positive reputation for a company, individual, or cause.
Points of Difference
Advertising
Public Relations (PR)
Purpose
To promote a product, service, or brand
To build and maintain a positive reputation, manage relationships, and create a favorable image for an organization, individual, or cause.
Control
Advertisers have complete control over the message and its placement.
PR professionals have less control over media coverage and rely on earned media (coverage gained through promotional efforts rather than paid advertising).
Paid/Unpaid
Paid communication
Generally unpaid (focuses on earned media, although there are paid PR services).
Credibility
Often perceived as less credible due to the paid nature of the message.
Typically seen as more credible because it relies on third-party validation, such as media coverage.
Format
Specific formats like print, radio, TV, online ads
Varied formats, including press releases, media events, social media, and community relations.
Audience
Narrowly focused on target consumers or audiences.
Targets a broader audience, including media, employees, investors, and the public.
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1. Paid Space or Free Coverage
Advertising: The company pays for ad space. You know exactly when that ad will air or be published.
Public Relations: Your job is to get free publicity for the company. From news conferences to press releases, you're focused on getting free media exposure for the company and its products/services.
2. Creative Control Vs. No Control
Advertising: Since, you're paying for the space, you have creative control over what goes into that ad.
Public Relations: You have no control over how the media presents your information if they decide to use your information at all. They're not obligated to cover your event or publ...more -
The difference between advertising and PR is that PR builds awareness of a product or service which is critical for startups and entrepreneurs and advertising supports the brand when it gets known.
With PR you get :
a) Free placement
b) Less, or no control- a journalist can write what they want no matter how you position your story
c) A story that runs only once or twice (exceptions are when a news wire picks up the story)
d) Credibility because it's viewed as a third-party endorsement
e) No guarantees and it can be time-consuming
With advertising, you get :
a) Complete creative control
b) Paid placement
c) Your ads will run as often as you are...more
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