70. Find the direction in which a straight line must be drawn through the point (1, 2) so that its point of intersection with the line x + y = 4 may be at a distance of 3 units from this point.

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  • A

    Answered by

    alok kumar singh | Contributor-Level 10

    2 months ago

    70. The given equation of the line is

    l1: x + y = 4

    Let P (x0, y0) be the point of intersect of l1 and the line to be drawn.

    Then, x0 + y0 = 4 ⇒ y0 = 4? x

    Given, distance between P (x0, y0) and Q (? 1, 2) is 3

    ie,

    ⇒  (x0 + 1)2 + (y? 2)2= 9

    ⇒x20+1+ 2x0  + (4? x? 2)2 = 9

    x20+ 2x0 + 1 (2? x0 )2   = 9

    ⇒x20+ 2x+ 1 + 4 + x2? 4x0 ?9 = 0

    ⇒ 2 x20 ?2x0 ? 4 = 0

    x20 ? x0 ? 2 = 0

    x20 + x0 ? 2x0 ? 2 = 0

    x0 (x +1)? 2 (x0 +1) = 0

    (x0 +1) (x0 ? 2) = 0

    x0 = 2 and x0 =? 1

    When, x0 = 2, y0 = 4 ?2 = 2.

    and when x0 =? 1, y0 = y? (?1) =5.

    The points of interaction of line l1which are

    ...more

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A
alok kumar singh

Eqn : y – 0 = tan45° (x – 9) Þ y = (x – 9)

Option (B) is correct

A
alok kumar singh

|r1 – r2| < c1c2 < r1 + r2

-> | 2 4 λ 2 9 | < | 2 λ | < 2 + 4 λ 2 9

| 2 λ | 2 < 4 λ 2 9    

4 λ 2 + 4 8 | λ | < 4 λ 2 9

  λ > 1 3 8 , λ < 1 3 8           

4 λ 2 9 > 0

λ > 3 2 , λ < 3 2

λ ( , 1 3 8 ) ( 1 3 8 , )           

Now,

| 2 4 λ 2 9 | < | 2 λ |            

4 + 4 λ 2 9 4 4 λ 2 9 < 4 λ 2  

4 4 λ 2 9 > 5 λ R  

λ ( , 1 3 8 ) ( 1 3 8 , )  

A
alok kumar singh

(y – 2) = m (x – 8)

⇒   x-intercept

⇒     ( 2 m + 8 )

⇒   y-intercept

⇒   (–8m + 2)

⇒   OA + OB = 2 m 2  + 8 – 8m + 2

f ' ( m ) = 2 m 2 8 = 0  

-> m 2 = 1 4

-> m = 1 2

-> f ( 1 2 ) = 1 8

->Minimum = 18

V
Vishal Baghel

Kindly consider the following figure

V
Vishal Baghel

According to question,

1 2 ( 1 a + 1 b ) = 1 4

1 a + 1 b = 1 2 . . . . . . . . ( i )

Equation of required line is x a + y b = 1

Obviously B (2, 2) satisfying condition (i)

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