Q1. Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (– 4, 5), (0, 7), (5, – 5) and (– 4, –2). Also, find its area.

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8 months ago

Exercise 9.1

1. Let the given points be A(–4, 5), B(0, 7), C(5, –5) and D(–4, –2).

Then quadrilated ABCD can be plotted on the graph by joining the points A, B, C and D.

We connect diagonal AC such that

area (ABCD) = (ΔABC) + (ΔADC)

Now,

(ΔABC)=12|x1(y2y3)+x2(y3y1)+x3(y1y2)|

=12|4[7(5)]+0[55]+5[57]| unit2

=12|4(7+5)+0+5(57)| unit2

=12|(4)*12+5*(2)|unit2

=12|4810|unit2

=12|58| unit2

=582unit 2=29 unit2

Similarly, (ΔACD)=12|x1(y2y3)+x2(y3y1)+x3(y1y2)|

=12|4[5(2)]+5[25]+(4)[5(5)]| unit2

=12|4(5+2)+5(25)4(5+5)|unit2

=12|(4)*(3)+5*(7)4*(10)|unit2

=12|123540|unit2

=12|63| unit2

=632 unit2

Hence, area (ABCD) = 29+632 unit2

=58+632 unit2=1212 unit2

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Maths Ncert Solutions class 11th 2023

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