The value of lim(n→∞) ([r] + [2r] + ... + [nr]) / n², where r is a non-zero real number and [r] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to r, is equal to:

Option 1 - <p>r/2</p>
Option 2 - <p>2r<br>&lt;!-- [if !supportLineBreakNewLine]--&gt;<br>&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;</p>
Option 3 - <p>r</p>
Option 4 - <p>0</p>
8 Views|Posted 5 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User
1 Answer
A
5 months ago
Correct Option - 1
Detailed Solution:

Limit (n→∞) [[r] + [2r] + ... + [nr]] / n²
We know that x - 1 < [x] ≤ x.
Summing from k=1 to n for [kr]:
Σ(kr - 1) < Σ[kr] ≤ Σ(kr)
rΣk - Σ1 < Σ[kr] ≤ rΣk
r(n(n+1)/2) - n < Σ[kr] ≤ r(n(n+1)/2)

Divide by n²:
(r/2)(1 + 1/n) - 1/n < (Σ[kr])/n² ≤ (r/2)(1 + 1/n)

As n → ∞, both the left and right sides approach r/2.
By the Squeeze Theorem, the limit is r/2.

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Maths Application of Integrals 2025

Maths Application of Integrals 2025

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