A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height <math><mrow><mfrac><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math> while going up and coming down respectively.

h=u22g⇒u=2ghh3=2gh t−5t25t2−20h t+h3=0t=20h±20h−4×5×h310∴t1t2=20h−403h20h+403h=1−231+23=3−23+2

A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height&nbsp;<math><mrow><mfrac><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math>&nbsp;while going up and coming down respectively.

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Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12th Chapter Nine Physics Class 12th Motion in a Straight Line Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 12th Chapter Three

A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height $\frac{h}{3}$ while going up and coming down respectively.

Option 1 -

$\frac{\sqrt[]{2} - 1}{\sqrt[]{2} + 1}$

Option 2 -

$\frac{\sqrt[]{3} - \sqrt[]{2}}{\sqrt[]{3} + \sqrt[]{2}}$

Option 3 -

$\frac{\sqrt[]{3} - 1}{\sqrt[]{3} + 1}$

Option 4 -

$\frac{1}{3}$

3 Views | Posted 3 months ago

Asked by Shiksha User

1 Answer

Answered by

Vishal Baghel | Contributor-Level 10

3 months ago

Correct Option - 2

Detailed Solution:

$h = \frac{u^{2}}{2 g} \Rightarrow u = \sqrt[]{2 g h}$

$\frac{h}{3} = \sqrt[]{2 g h} t - 5 t^{2}$

$5 t^{2} - \sqrt[]{20 h} t + \frac{h}{3} = 0$

$t = \frac{\sqrt[]{20 h} \pm \sqrt[]{20 h - 4 \times 5 \times \frac{h}{3}}}{10}$

$∴ \frac{t_{1}}{t_{2}} = \frac{\sqrt[]{20 h} - \sqrt[]{\frac{40}{3} h}}{\sqrt[]{20 h} + \sqrt[]{\frac{40}{3} h}} = \frac{1 - \sqrt[]{\frac{2}{3}}}{1 + \sqrt[]{\frac{2}{3}}} = \frac{\sqrt[]{3} - \sqrt[]{2}}{\sqrt[]{3} + \sqrt[]{2}}$

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Two balls A and B placed at the top of 180m tall tower. Ball A is from the top at t = 0s. Ball B is thrown vertically down with an initial velocity ‘u’ at t = 2s. After a certain time, both balls meet 100m above the ground. Find the value of ‘u’ in ms^-¹.

[use g = 10 ms^-²] :

alok kumar singh

Let 't' be the time taken by B to meat A.

for A, u = 0

t = [2 + t]

h = 80m

a = 10 m/sec²

h = ut + $\frac{1}{2} a t^{2}$

80 = 0 * t + $\frac{1}{2} (10) {(2 + t)}^{2}$

16 = (2 + t)²

t + 2 = 4

t = 2sec

Now for B

h = ut + $\frac{1}{2} a t^{2}$

...more

Let 't' be the time taken by B to meat A.

for A, u = 0

t = [2 + t]

h = 80m

a = 10 m/sec²

h = ut + $\frac{1}{2} a t^{2}$

80 = 0 * t + $\frac{1}{2} (10) {(2 + t)}^{2}$

16 = (2 + t)²

t + 2 = 4

t = 2sec

Now for B

h = ut + $\frac{1}{2} a t^{2}$

$? 80 = u * 2 + \frac{1}{2} * 10 t^{2}$

80 = 2u + 5 * 2 * 2

80 = 2u + 20

2u = 60

u = 30m/sec

less

Payal Gupta

Let ‘t’ be the time taken by B to meat

for A, u = 0

t = [2 + t]

h = 80m

a = 10 m/sec²

h = ut + $\frac{1}{2} a t^{2}$

80 = 0 × t + $\frac{1}{2} (10) {(2 + t)}^{2}$

16 = (2 + t)²

t + 2 = 4

t = 2sec

Now for B

h = ut + $\frac{1}{2} a t^{2}$

$\Rightarrow 80 = u \times 2 + \frac{1}{2} \times 10 t^{2}$

80 = 2u + 5 × 2 × 2

80 = 2u + 20

2u = 60

u = 30m/sec

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Payal Gupta

$t a n α = \frac{v_{m a x}}{t_{1}} = a_{1}$

$t a n β = \frac{v_{m a x}}{t_{2}} = a_{2}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{a_{1}}{a_{2}} = \frac{t_{2}}{t_{1}} \Rightarrow \frac{t_{1}}{t_{2}} = \frac{a_{2}}{a_{1}}$

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alok kumar singh

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Vishal Baghel

h = 39.2 + 19.6 = 58.8 m

Height above tower

$h' = \frac{u^{2}}{2 g} = \frac{19.6 \times 19.6}{2 \times 9.8}$

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A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height $\frac{h}{3}$ while going up and coming down respectively.

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A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height h3 while going up and coming down respectively.

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A ball is thrown up vertically with a certain velocity so that, it reaches a maximum height h. Find the ratio of the times in which it is at height $\frac{h}{3}$ while going up and coming down respectively.