An AC source rated 220 V, 50Hz is connected to a resistor. The time taken by the current to change from its maximum to the rms value is :

No power consumed without any resistance.

$\omega =2\pi \mathrm{f}\Rightarrow \omega =100\pi$

$\mathrm{Z}=\sqrt[]{{\mathrm{R}}^2+{\left({\mathrm{X}}_{\mathrm{L}}-{\mathrm{X}}_{\mathrm{C}}\right)}^2}$

$=\sqrt[]{{10}^2+{\left(\omega \mathrm{L}-\frac{1}{\omega \mathrm{C}}\right)}^2}$

$=\sqrt[]{100+{\left(100\pi \times \frac{50}{\pi }\times {10}^{-3}-\frac{1}{100\pi \times \frac{{10}^3}{\pi }\times {10}^{-6}}\right)}^2}$

$=\sqrt[]{100+(5-10{)}^2}$

$=\sqrt[]{100+25}$

$\mathrm{Z}=5\sqrt[]{5}\mathrm{\Omega }$

X_C  = 1/ ωC

On increasing w; XC decreases so Z decreases, current in circuit increases.

$As{V}^2=V_R^2+C_C^2$

$?V_R=\sqrt[]{V^2-V_C^2}=\sqrt[]{{10}^2-8^2}=6V$

$\tan ?\theta =\frac{X_C}{X_R}=\frac{V_C}{V_R}=\frac{8}{6}=\frac{4}{3}$  

Now,