An expression for a dimensionless quantity P is given by P=αβloge(ktβt); where α and β are constants, x is distance; k is Boltzmann constant and t is the temperature. Then the dimensions of will be

Option 1 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi>M</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mrow> <mi>L</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mrow> <mi>T</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 2 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mi>M</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>L</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mrow> <mi>T</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 3 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mi>M</mi> <mi>L</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>T</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
Option 4 - <p><span class="mathml" contenteditable="false"> <math> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>[</mo> <mrow> <mi>M</mi> <msup> <mrow> <mi>L</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mrow> <mi>T</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mo>]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math> </span></p>
3 Views|Posted 6 months ago
Asked by Shiksha User
1 Answer
P
6 months ago
Correct Option - 3
Detailed Solution:

P=αβloge (ktβx)

ktβx = Dimensionless

β=ktx= [ML2T2k1] [k] [L]

αβ= dimensionless

= dimensionless of

= MLT2

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