Refer to the graphs in Fig 3.1. Match the following.

Graph                          Characteristic

(a)                             (i) has v > 0 and a < 0 throughout.

(b)                             (ii) has x > 0 throughout and has a point with v = 0 and a point with a = 0.

(c)                             (iii) has a point with zero displacement for t > 0.

(d)                             (iv) has v < 0 and a > 0.

18 Views|Posted 7 months ago
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7 months ago

This is a short answer type question as classified in NCERT Exemplar

We have to analyse slope of each curve i.e= dx/dt . for peak values dx/dt will be zero as x is maximum at peak points.

For graph (a) there is appoint for which displacement is zero so a matches with (iii)

In graph b, x is positive thr

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According to question, we can write

 10 = 1 2 a t 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 1 ) a n d                        

1 0 + x = 1 2 a ( 2 t ) 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 2 )  

X = 1 2 A [ ( 2 t ) 2 t 2 ] = 3 ( 1 2 a t 2 ) = 3 0 m  

 

Average speed = 4 v 2 3 v

= 4 v 3

(d) Initial velocity  = - v j ˆ

Final velocity = v i ˆ

Change in velocity  = v i ˆ - ( - v j ˆ )

= v ( i ˆ + j ˆ ) Momentum gain is along i ˆ + j ˆ

 Force experienced is along i ˆ + j ˆ

  Force experienced is in North-East direction.

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Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11th Chapter Three 2025

Physics NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 11th Chapter Three 2025

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