When 9.45g of ClCH2COOH is added to 500ml. of water, its freezing point drops by 0.5°C. The dissociation constant of ClCH2 COOH is x * 10-3. The value of x is__________ (Rounded off to the nearest integer)

    [ k f ( H 2 O ) = 1 . 8 6 K k g m o l 1 ]         

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5 months ago

Δ T f = 0 . 5 ° C

Kf = 1.86

Using, density of water = 1g / mL

i = ?

Δ T f = i k f . m           

0 . 5 = i * 1 . 8 6 * 9 . 4 5 9 4 . 5 * 5 0 0 * 1 0 0 0          

i = 1.344

Now, using α = i 1 n 1  

n for ClCH2COOH = 2

 a =   1 . 3 4 4 1 2 1 = 0 . 3 4 4

Using

  K a = C α 2 1 α           

K a = 0 . 2 * ( 0 . 3 4 4 ) 3 0 . 6 6 = 3 6 * 1 0 3           

           So; x = 36

          

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